Thursday, October 05, 2023

Church History Series: The Reformation's First Wave (early 16th century)





Lecture Notes Outline

-        Roots of the Reformation

o   Early reform movements – John Wyclif in England, Jan Hus in Bohemia

o   Decay in Catholic morals among clergy & monastics

o   The sale of indulgences

o   Papal involvement in political tensions

o   Invention of the printing press

o   Reappropriation of the biblical Greek & Hebrew text traditions – Erasmus

-        Martin Luther & the German Reformation

o   Life as an Augustinian Catholic monk

o   Life as a theology professor

o   The 95 Theses

o   The Reformation solae: Scripture alone, faith alone, grace alone

o   Confrontations with the Pope & the Holy Roman Emperor

o   Time in hiding & translation of the Bible into German

o   Public ministry and writing in Reformation Germany

o   The Peasants’ Revolt

o   Philip Melanchthon & the Augsburg Confession

-        Ulrich Zwingli & the Swiss Reformation

o   Pastoral ministry in Zurich

o   Returning to biblical practice

o   Views of Communion

o   Seeking unity among Protestants—Martin Bucer